The arrival of the Spanish in 1532 essentially wiped away Peru's historic Inca civilization, although its descendants in modern-day Peru are known as Quechua, the same as their language.
Cusco and the neighboring ancient remains of Machu Picchu can be seen on the Peru mapabove (aka Machu Pichu and other variations). Cusco served as the capital of the Inca Empire, which included Ecuador and Chile. A man and a Lamb sitting on a mountain top This Peru map region is supremely and delicately varied, weird, bright, and spectacular, not only is the most colorful, diverse, and fascinating country in South America but also possibly the most striking tourist destination on the planet.
Peru is a cultural overload champion, but it's also historically fascinating, with Inca vs. Spanish legends strewn across the Andes, as well as Inca ruins. Landscapes, ranging from the verdant Amazon Rainforest to the barren Nazca desert with its unique images to the high plains, trails, and Lake Titicaca amid the beautiful Andes mountains, are key targets for Peru's tourism.
Lima, Arequipa's 'White City,' and Cuzco all have gorgeous architecture, while Machu Picchu is absolutely stunning in its position and sophisticated design, especially if you're coming off the Inca Trail.
All of this, plus the people are brightly colored, the food is interesting, the weather is pleasant if you visit in the appropriate month, and Peru map south Americaregional area tours are often inexpensive.
The Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu The centuries-old stone settlement of Machu Picchu is unquestionably Peru's major feature, nestled high in the thick cloud forest of the Andes mountains. This attraction remains at the top of any traveler's "things to do in Peru" list due to its intriguing architecture.
The Amazon rainforest covers half of the world's tropical rainforests and spans nine countries: 60% of it is in Brazil, 13% in Peru, and the remainder is in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana.
The Amazon is home to 20% of the world's birds, 1,300 bird species, 430 mammal species, 378 reptile species, and – get this – 2. 5 million bug species. I had a feeling there was something itch there. There are also over 40,000 plant species.
At the current rate of deforestation, which is primarily for livestock and soybean production, 40% of the Amazon rainforest will be lost in the next twenty years.
Upper view of amazon river hero of amazon rainforest Amazed by the beauty of Peru map regional area and amazon rainforest, don't forget to thank nature for this wonderful gift.