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Krak des Chevaliers
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Every kid's fantasy castle, Krak des Chevaliers.

800 years old and still looking fresh and unassailable, Krak des Chevaliers is another of the world's greatest monuments that demands the tourist's attention in Syria. Built to control the flow of trade and strategically occupying the only break in the Ansariyya chain of mountains Krak saw its first fortress in 1031 AD built by the local lord. This was captured and improved by early Crusaders, then improved further by the next generation of Christian Knights - the Hospitallers - until it was virtually impregnable.
The finished castle was never captured by combat, though the last few Crusaders in Syria eventually handed it over to overwhelming Mamluk forces in 1271 when further defence was futile since the castle no longer defended anything or anyone in the region, the Christian forces having finally folded their tents and gone quietly home.

Most visitors to the Krak des Chevaliers make a day trip from Homs or Hama.

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